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PCOD AND PCOS: CAUSES, SYMPTOMS AND TREATMENT

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By admin Nov 18, 2023
Women's health is super important, and things like PCOD (Polycystic Ovary Disease) and PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome) worry lots of women. These issues affect millions of women globally and can cause various health troubles. 
We'll discuss PCOD/PCOS, two health conditions, in this blog. We'll go through what they are, how to spot them, why they occur, and how medical professionals determine if you have them. 

What is PCOD?

PCOD, or Polycystic Ovary Disease, is a common ovarian hormonal condition. It occurs when a woman's ovaries create an abnormally high level of androgens, which are masculine hormones that women also have but in lesser quantities. This hormonal imbalance can result in a number of symptoms and problems.

What is PCOS?

Polycystic ovary syndrome is referred to as PCOS. Although PCOD and PCOS are frequently used interchangeably, they aren't the same thing. A wide range of symptoms and diseases associated with hormone imbalance in women are covered by the more general term PCOS. 

PCOD, on the other hand, primarily describes having numerous little cysts on the ovaries. These cysts are a part of PCOS, although it also has other hormonal and metabolic problems.

PCOS/PCOD Facts and Statistics: What You Need to Know

  • Common Condition:  PCOD and PCOS are among the most common hormonal disorders in women who can have children.
  • Prevalence:  An estimated 5% to 10% of women of childbearing age have PCOS or PCOD.
  • Symptom Variability:  The symptoms of PCOS and PCOD can differ greatly among individuals, making it challenging to diagnose and treat.
  • Effect on Fertility: PCOS is a top cause of female infertility because it can lead to irregular or absent ovulation.

What are the Signs and Symptoms of PCOS?

PCOS symptoms vary, but common signs include irregular menstrual cycles, excessive facial and body hair growth (hirsutism), acne, weight management issues, hair thinning or male-pattern baldness, ovarian cysts detectable through imaging tests, fertility concerns due to irregular or absent ovulation, and mood swings, which can lead to depression. 

If you observe any of these symptoms, you should seek the advice and treatment of a healthcare expert, since early detection and management are critical for properly treating PCOS.

Causes and Risk Factors of PCOS

The exact PCOS causes aren’t completely understood, but several factors are thought to have contributed to its development:

  • Hormonal Imbalance:  In women, having higher levels of certain hormones called androgens can be a big factor in the development of a condition called PCOS.
  • Insulin Resistance:  Many women with PCOS (Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome) have a difficult condition in their body when it comes to insulin, a hormone that helps maintain blood sugar levels. Their bodies don't always work properly with insulin. This can result in more insulin in the blood, making it easier to acquire weight and causing certain issues with how their bodies function.
  • Genetics:  PCOS might run in families, so if someone in your family has it, you might have a higher chance of developing it too.
  • Inflammation:  There's some evidence to suggest that a kind of long-lasting, low-level inflammation might be connected to PCOS or Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and the problems it can cause.

How Is PCOS Diagnosed?

To screen for PCOS, your doctor will inquire about your family history, present problems, and menstrual patterns. Additionally, they'll look for signs of abdominal weight gain, acne, and excessive hair growth. The levels of several hormones, including androgens, insulin, and glucose, will be assessed by blood testing.

PCOS may be indicated by elevated levels. While not all PCOS cases feature cysts, a pelvic ultrasound may occasionally be used to view your ovaries and look for any present. In a nutshell, PCOS is diagnosed using questionnaires, a physical examination, blood testing, and occasionally an ultrasound.

Homeopathic Treatment for PCOS or PCOD

While standard treatments for PCOS frequently include birth control pills, insulin-regulating drugs, and lifestyle adjustments, some people seek alternative therapy such as homeopathy. 

  • Personalized Care:  Homeopathic treatment for PCOS or PCOD is designed just for you. Homeopaths look at your body, feelings, and thoughts to find the right help.
  • Balancing Hormones:  Homeopathic remedies want to make your hormones even and your ovaries work better.
  • Regulating Periods:  Homeopathic medicines may help make your periods regular and feel better.
  • Improving Baby Chances:  If you want a baby, homeopathy can help naturally.
  • Handling Problems:  Homeopathic remedies can help with acne, too much hair, and mood swings.
  • No Bad Stuff:  Homeopathic medicines are safe when a qualified homeopath gives them.
Always keep in mind that a genuine homeopath should examine you and advise you. Homeopathy can assist PCOS or PCOD together with conventional medical care, but it cannot take its place.

Wrapping Up

PCOD and PCOS are frequent female health issues. They produce both physical and emotional problems. It's critical to discover them early and treat them properly. Doctors can prescribe medication and advise patients on healthy lifestyle modifications.
Some people also experiment with homeopathy. It is a natural method of treating PCOD and PCOS. It is tailored and considers your whole health. Consult a doctor if you suspect you have PCOD or PCOS.

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